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Using Your Own Topic For College App Essay
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Bats :: essays research papers
Presentation There is a bounteous measure of creature species on the planet. They all have adjusted and advanced to make due in their environmental factors. Some have developed balances, others legs, and still others wings. One of the creatures that has developed wings is the bat. The bat is a genuinely extraordinary animal. It has all the qualities of warm blooded creatures while additionally having the aptitude of a winged animal in flight. There are in excess of 800 types of bats on the planet. They are of a wide range of sizes, shapes, and ways of life. They live everywhere throughout the world and have drawn the interest of millions. Bats likewise have the novel component of echolocation that it uses to get creepy crawlies. In spite of the fact that different vertebrates, similar to the flying squirrel appear to fly however float, the bat is the main warm blooded animal that can genuinely fly (Lauber 1968). A Bat's Body Because of the incredible assortment of types of bats a few qualities differ extraordinarily, yet the Little Brown Bat is a genuine case of a typical bat. It has hide on the body, enormous stripped ears, the back legs have hooks, a tail layer, and it has the most distinctive element of a bat, wings (Lauber 1968). The upper arm of the bat is brief time the lower arm is long (Fig. 1). The wrist is little and from it comes the thumb and the four longer fingers. The thumb is short and utilized for climbing or strolling. The fingers are long and slender. Interlocking the fingers is the wing. This course of action of having the fingers in the wing gives the bat astonishing flight mobility (Honders 1975). These bones seem to be like a human hand. They are associated by rubbery skin to the bat's body encompassing all the fingers yet the thumb (Anonymous 1990). Echolocation Bats have a "sixth sense" called echolocation. This was first demonstrated by Donald Griffin. Bats produce ultrasonic sound waves and afterward utilize the reverberation of the returning sound to detect their general surroundings and in especially to get creepy crawlies. These sounds are typically out of the people scope of hearing (Fellman 1993). This framework is like that of dolphins. The sound is as snaps that expansion as the bat draws nearer to the bug or whatever it is following (Anonymous 1990). In contrast to people, most creepy crawlies can hear the bat's echolocation sounds. David D. Yager of the University of Maryland has discovered that the supplicating mantis has utilized this for its potential benefit.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
European Colonists and Their Viciousness Essay Example for Free
European Colonists and Their Viciousness Essay William Penn was one case of a main homesteader that kept up great relations with the Native Americans. There were different pioneers that did in like manner. Be that as it may, the greater part of the European settlers didnââ¬â¢t follow this example as John Winthrop or Hernando Cortez. These pioneers abused the Native Americans and utilized them like items. One reason that made a few Europeans maltreatment of the Native Americans was that they didnââ¬â¢t think about the Native Americans as people yet more as creatures or savages. In this manner, they figured they could do anything of them and even execute them in the event that they expected to. That was valid for the English pioneers who saw the Native Americans a similar way they saw the Irish. Hence, they would misuse them and use them as slaves. They even demolished their towns and abducted their youngsters for retribution. One thing that the English pioneers didnââ¬â¢t do that separated them from the Spaniards was that they didnââ¬â¢t recreate with the Native Americans since they considered it to be imitating with a creature. However, this wasnââ¬â¢t the main explanation of this conduct among the Native Americans. Another purpose behind which the pilgrims exploited the Native Americans was power. As of now, power was significant for everyone. The measure of intensity you had leaded your life. Obviously, when somebody had power, he constantly needed more and that was so for the lords and sovereigns. At the point when Christopher Columbus revealed to Queen Isabella that the Tainos were frail, honest and that it is anything but difficult to control them, the sovereign saw a decent chance of growing her influence in America and improving her riches. She concluded that she would make slaves out of the Native Americans and that she would force them her religion. Obviously any individual who might oppose would be murdered. This is the manner by which subjection began in America. Another reason for this conduct was gold. Different outings to America had for objective to discover gold. The European pilgrims felt that, since they discovered this new land, they would have the option to receive the rewards of the gold laying on it. Be that as it may, when the homesteaders showed up, the Native Americans were at that point there with the gold. Be that as it may, the homesteaders had detestable interests; when they saw gold, they would have the option to effectively get it. That is what occurred with the ââ¬Å"conquistadorâ⬠Hernando Cortez and his military when they showed up to Tenochtitlan, the Aztecsââ¬â¢ capital. At the point when they saw this city, they got entranced by the gold used to manufacture it. This fixation prompted the upset of the Aztecs against the ââ¬Å"conquistadoresâ⬠. The fight finished with the greater part of the Aztecs slaughtered including their boss. The last wellspring of the colonistsââ¬â¢ violence was their regions. At the point when America was first found by Christopher Columbus, all the European nations battled to broaden their territories. Be that as it may, the Native Americans were a hindrance for the development of their colonization. The nations believed that the terrains had a place with every single diverse clan of Native Americans. Consequently, the best way to get the grounds was to assume control over the Native Americans and take assets of their properties. This is again a case of Hernando Cortezââ¬â¢s victory of America for Spain. At the point when he showed up in America, Hernando executed each Native American clan he found on his approach to then guarantee their territories to Spain. The main explanation he didnââ¬â¢t execute some of them was to have better opportunities to overcome the Aztecs. Be that as it may, Cortez wasnââ¬â¢t the main settler to do this to Native Americans and some may have be en much crueler than he had. All in all, the Europeans didnââ¬â¢t follow the example of good relations with Native Americans as William Penn and other European pioneers in view of dehumanization, force, gold and land. These are the four realities that the vast majority of the European homesteaders thought merited slaughtering a significant measure of honest individuals and that made them offer violence rather than benevolence to the Native Americans who hadnââ¬â¢t done anything incorrectly to them.
Saturday, August 1, 2020
How to Recover From an AMAZING Book
How to Recover From an AMAZING Book I FINALLY read Ready Player One by Ernest Cline a few weeks ago. Blew my mind sky high. I mean, like there was much room to go wrong with a book thats basically Charlie and the Chocolate Factory meets The Matrix. Its Harry Potter and Hunger Games fun. If you havent gotten on it, what are you waiting for, go on and git! I finished the audiobook in a few days. And then I had no idea what to do with my reading self. Its easy to move on from a good book. And its REALLY easy to move on from a terrible one. But how do you get past a great book? A story that used your brain chemicals as its own personal chemistry set! A book that played cats cradle with the strands of your DNA! Its like breaking up with someone youre still in love with. Its like having to move the minute you got all your stuff settled into your new house. Its like being starving and only getting to take two bites out of your lunch. How do you get over that? I was going to come up with a list for this piece, of ways to recover. I brainstormed reading a bunch of essays and poetry and short pieces before your next book, watching a slew of documentaries on Netflix to palate-cleanse, reading, if possible, the backlist of the author who blew your mind clear to the stratosphere. (Curses, Cline, for not having your follow-up Armada written and published, I want that sucker in my hands yesterday.) I think all these things could work. I do. But then I posed the question to our Book Riot team and got an answer that to me feels like THE answer. Rebecca Schinsky said, Only thing that works for me is to switch genres completely. Mindblowing novel? Time for a food memoir. Jodi Chromey agreed, I call that nextbookaphobia and Im with Rebecca you have to read something so totally different it cant suffer in comparison. Peter Damien made it a consensus, saying I do the same thing. Got to shift gears wildly. Ill go from an amazing fiction book to a biography, or to a comic. Frequently Ill go reread a book after the mindblowing. So thats exactly what I did. I genre-switched big time. I read Martin Dressler: The Tale of An American Dreamer by Stephen Milhauser, Pulitzer Prize-winning historical fiction. Then I read George Saunders new collection of short stories The Tenth of December, warped views of America that remind one why Saunders won his Genius Grant (hint: Its because hes the raddest). Now Im reading Sheila Hetis How Should a Person Be?, delicious navel-gazing New Adult literary fiction. All books came with the highest recommendations. There would be no fing around with these reads. This wasnt the time to read something that was good for me or something I should have read in high school. This was the time to try to find a book I would love to pieces. I cant say I LOVED these subsequent books to pieces. But I liked them a lot to pieces. And liking a book a lot to pieces can be enough. It wasnt one book that pulled me out of my Ready Player One stupor. It was ALL of them. My revised theory, building off of Rebecca and Jodi and Peters thoughts is that you need a combo of really good books after one great one. If you get, like, NUTS lucky, youll love one of those books almost as much as you loved that mind-blowing book that ruined reading for you forever. We readers know those books are few and far between. No, what you need is the aggregate of some really good books. There are few great books. There are more really good books. Its critical to ease back into really good after having your life changed by great. Its crucial to remember that really good is usually enough. Have you recently had to recover from a mind-blowing book? Whats your reading hangover cure? Sign up to Unusual Suspects to receive news and recommendations for mystery/thriller readers. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.
Friday, May 22, 2020
In The Last Twenty-Five Years, America Has Embraced A...
In the last twenty-five years, America has embraced a lifestyle that has discounted exercise and home cooked meals for sedentary lifestyles, and food that is readily available. As a result of this trend, America is seeing an increase in BMI of its population as a whole. This includes expanding waste lines, higher fat content, and higher risk for many preventable health issues that includes Type II Diabetes, high blood pressure, heart diseases, liver failure, kidney disease, stroke, cancers, and a decrease in fertility. This trend is frightening for millions of Americans because it shortens their lifespan and quality of life. As a result of the negative effects of obesity, children are being subjected to the media, marketing, and poorâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Consequently, the result of this negative trend caused obesity to be the second leading cause of preventable deaths with 18% of American adults dying each year (CDC, 2016). According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases ââ¬Å"more than one-third (35.7%) of adults are considered obese. More than 1 in 20 (6.3%) have extreme obesityâ⬠(NIDDK, 2012). Unfortunately, adults are not the only oneââ¬â¢s suffering from obesity; 17% of children are obese with 31.3% being between the ages ten to seventeen, and 13.9% being high school students (State of Obesity, 2016). The prevalence of obesity, in children, is higher among Hispanics at 21.9% and blacks at 19.5% whereas non-Hispanic white adults in the United States are 14.7% (CDC, 2016). However, obesity rates are higher for children who live in low income families that are enrolled in the WIC program, even though rates have decreased since 2000. In 2014, the obesity rate was an average of 14.5 % of children ages 2-4 years (State of Obesity, 2016). According to the CDC, ââ¬Å"the prevalence of obesity was higher among Hispanics (17.3%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (18.0%) young children than among those were non-Hispanic white (12.2%), non-Hispanic black (11.9%), or Asians/Pacific Islander (11.1%)â⬠(CDC, 2016). Childhood obesity for low income WIC children in South Dakota, alone, is 17.1% which is ranked the fourth highest (State of Obesity, 2016). The severity of obesity isShow MoreRelated Views on Gay Marriage in Anna Quindlinââ¬â¢s Essay Evanââ¬â¢s Two Moms1164 Words à |à 5 PagesMadison, Wisconsin, a couple who applied at the Y with their kids for a family membership were turned down because both were women. Itââ¬â¢s one of those things that can make a person feel smallâ⬠(Quindlen 411). Quindlen tries to relay the message that the America of tolerance is being heavily treaded upon and when some make the assumption that this is a ââ¬Å"straight worldâ⬠and right to be gay is denied, it can drive someone to be captive to society in a place that is known as the ââ¬Å"ââ¬â¢land of the free.ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ ââ¬Å"ââ¬â¢FranRead MoreCriminal Justice And The Juvenile Justice System1689 Words à |à 7 Pagestime criminal justice is needed more than ever in America and the world as we know it today. The criminal justice system has improved more and more throughout history by changing something as simp le as law enforcement officerââ¬â¢s purpose and who they are taking orders from. The objective of this analysis is to break down these three criminal justice subjects: the juvenile justice system, prison life and the different policing eras. Juveniles has an extensive background of violent crimes throughoutRead MoreRed Bull Marketing2204 Words à |à 9 PagesVenezuela is located on the northern end of South America. Its coastline borders both the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. The country is just over the size of two Californiaââ¬â¢s and has a population of approximately twenty-six million people. Venezuela gained its independence from Spain in 1830. Its government is democratically elected with Hugo Chavez as the current president. Chavez is currently pushing his political idea of ââ¬Å"21st Century Socialismâ⬠and is nationalizing many of the infrastructuralRead MoreSeparation of Church and State3865 Words à |à 16 Pagesdictate government is to abandon this view completely. All men are created equal therefore all men have equal rights under the laws and protection of the government. The United States of America has always been a proud nation of immigrants that left their home land and starte d over in a country that embraced freedom from tyranny. Even to the extreme of driving out the native occupants to achieve their goals. We have thrived on being a diverse nation and embracing our differences to form a moreRead MoreThe History of Mods Skinheads5695 Words à |à 23 Pageswas somewhat bleak. The rationed mind-set of the WWII generation was still a part of the social consciousness by the mid 50s, and the economy was slow to bounce back from the ravages of the war. Unlike America at the time, few people in Britain had the freedom for social pursuits or the lifestyle of leisure,(a phenomenon enjoyed mainly in the United States), and, especially if you were working-class, your choices were much narrower. The first Mods, were not technically called Mods, but theyRead MoreEssay on Fat Tax2853 Words à |à 12 Pages At the same time it would help the nation offset some of the financial costs that obesity has generated. The proposition is not a fix-all, but it is a good start. Taxation of Junk Food, A Proposition to Battle the Obesity Epidemic in America INTRODUCTION Obesity is a condition that can be found in nearly every social class, geographic location, and age group in our society today. Every year there are more people who fit this profile; more people who are obese. While many view thisRead MoreDominos Marketing Plan4675 Words à |à 19 Pagesshowing their interests in such foods. Dominoââ¬â¢s Pizza has the opportunity to be an innovator in this groundbreaking field, and by only seeing a slight increase in costs of sales and advertisement, creating and releasing menu items that are organic/natural based or vegetarian will help Dominoââ¬â¢s dominate the competition, while gaining three new market segments and positive PR. The following market plan will show in detail the opportunities Dominoââ¬â¢s has on the horizon that they can utilize their competitivelyRead MoreClass Vs Race Essay3137 Words à |à 13 Pagesis tied to status and status is typically associated with lifestyle, prestige and achievement. While a primary basis o f social class is economic, there are other significant factors which determine class. These factors can include cultural, political, occupational and social components. The importance of varying social class tiers has also tended to be fluid throughout history and the tendency to value this hierarchal class system has been more relevant at certain times and in certain places thanRead MoreEssay on A Century of Physics3573 Words à |à 15 Pagesthousand years of intellectual struggle that began with the Greek philosophers, physical scientists had reason to believe that they were beginning to understand the universe. Their theories of matter and energy, of electricity and magnetism, of heat and sound and light were confirmed in laboratories throughout the world with increasing precision. Experimentation was the method and mathematics the language of a powerful coherent body of knowledge called classical physics. For a few years beforeRead More The Current Religion of the American Economy as a Barrierand Substitute for Christian Living2955 Words à |à 12 Pageseveryday life. To set this new dogma in context, Iwill also describe the founding principles of Christian living, with particularattention paid to the economic reality of what such living entails. Current Church of State Whatthe U.S. has done, indeed what most of us have endorsed, to traditionalreligion is well ! described by Jeffrey Haynes in his essay on religion andpolitics: Almosteverywhere, modern states have sough to reduce religions politicalinfluence, to privatize it and hence
Sunday, May 10, 2020
The Age of Exploration Brought Many Changes to the World...
Many people would be surprised that the things they associate with certain countries are not native to those lands. Sugar was not originally grown in the Caribbean and cows are not indigenous to the United States. Before the Age of Exploration, a period lasting for centuries with long-extending effects, Europeans had not truly begun to explore Asia, Africa, and the Americas. Even with the fearless adventures of the Vikings, Polynesians, and Ming Chinese, no extreme, lasting difference was created. Once people began exploring outside of their own worlds, great social, political, and economic change was ushered in with the exchange and alteration of people, plants, animals, technology, diseases, religion, and political systems. To beginâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In the Spanish colonies, a system of slavery known as the encomienda was set in place. Under this policy, the native people were divided among settlers and required to do labor while the owners were required to Christianiz e the ââ¬Å"barbaricâ⬠people. Furthermore, the mita system was also installed, while forced adult male indigenous people in a rotating cycle to work for multiple months at a time, at farms or mines or somewhere else that featured hard work. In South America, however, native people were easily susceptible to the diseases brought by the Europeans and were quick to die off in mass numbers. For this reason along with the fact African slaves were better suited for the working conditions and more culturally diverse thus less likely to be able to start an uprising, the importation of African slaves became widespread throughout the areas. The population of African peoples increased so much that it in many cases outnumbered the population of free inhabitants. Due to the great population, the diverse culture of the slaves has contributed greatly to the culture of the areas today. The results of this unprecedented mixture of people and cultures, nearly everyone had to change their ways of life. In French America, coureurs de bois, men who arrived looking to trap furs, would often ally with and wed native womenShow MoreRelatedEffects Of European Exploration On The World1252 Words à |à 6 PagesEffects Of European Exploration By the late 1400ââ¬â¢s into the 1500ââ¬â¢s, European countries began to expand into the rest of the world. This resurgence of trade interest resulted in a demand for foreign goods and exploration of water routes. This Age of Exploration united the Americas with Europe, Asia, and Africa. The exchanges were plentiful and stabilizing for many communities. However, along with the positive influences, came the negative aspects, which impacted cultures and civilizations aroundRead MoreThe Age Of Exploration : John Winthrop1546 Words à |à 7 PagesMatias Marroquin Mr. Verdi History -9 26 May 2016 The Age of Exploration John Winthrop, first governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony: ââ¬Å"Touching these savages, there is a thing I cannot omit to remark to you, it is that it appears visibly that God wishes that they yield their place to new peoples.â⬠(Crosby, Alfred W.) The Age of Exploration, (and Exploitation) brought an era of racism, nationalism, and ideals of superiority to the New World. Initially a beneficial concept, promoting trade and discoveryRead MoreCauses Of The Age Of Exploration1112 Words à |à 5 Pagesgeographical exploration was a period of time when European states began exploring the world. The European exploration known as the Age of Discovery, or the Age of Exploration began in the early fifteenth century and extended throughout the late sixteenth century. During this time, European nations discovered new routes. This led to the discovering of trade from different places outside of Europe. Europe exploration expanded to places such as the Americas, Africa, and much of the F ar East. Many eventsRead MoreEffects Of European Exploration On Europe, Africa, And The Americas1523 Words à |à 7 PagesThe effect of European Exploration on Europe, Africa, and the Americas Whenever you hear about the European Exploration, or ââ¬ËThe Age of Discoveryââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ you hear a lot about what the Europeans gained from it, while they did learn a lot from this and gather a lot of new resources they were not the only ones affected. The Age of Discovery affected more areas that just Europe, it also affected the Americas and Africa. To prove this we must first know what European Exploration is. From the 15th century toRead MorePositive Impact Of Christopher Columbus s Discoveries1247 Words à |à 5 PagesColumbusââ¬â¢s Discoveries The world is a better place because of Christopher Columbusââ¬â¢ important discoveries in the New World. His explorations resulted in the vast expansion of property for Europe, the exchange of goods and cultures between countries and a change in the worldview of geography. Columbusââ¬â¢s explorations were the catalyst for unprecedented trade known as the Columbian Exchange, which started the exchange of goods and ideas that would last for centuries and change the world forever. His discoveriesRead MorePositive Impact Of Christopher Columbus Discoveries1249 Words à |à 5 PagesColumbusââ¬â¢ Discoveries The world is a better place because of Christopher Columbusââ¬â¢ important discoveries in the New World. His explorations resulted in the vast expansion of property for Europe, the exchange of goods and cultures between countries and a change in the worldview of geography. Columbusââ¬â¢s explorations were the catalyst for unprecedented trade known as the Columbian Exchange, which started the exchange of goods and ideas that would last for centuries and change the world forever. His discoveriesRead More The Age of Exploration Essay1090 Words à |à 5 Pagesexplore the unknown has been a driving force in human history since the dawn of time. From the earliest documented accounts, ancient civilizations have explored the world around them. Early adventures were motivated by religious beliefs, a desire for conquest, the need for trade, and an unsatisfying hunger for gold. The great Age of Exploration, beginning in the late 1400s, was an important era in the discovery and developm ent of lands yet unknown to the Europeans. During this period, Europe sought newRead More Age Of Discovery Essay939 Words à |à 4 Pages What were the Effects of the Age of Discovery? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Age of Exploration was a time of struggle and wealth for many European countries. The pursuit of a trade route to the Far East led many countries across the ocean, looking for the great spice cities that were rumored by Marco Polo. These countries knew that whoever found the shortest or best route would become rich, very quickly. Explorers from many European countries embarked on journeys that not even they had anyRead MoreEuropean Exploration : The Age Of Discovery1128 Words à |à 5 Pagespartake in global explorations in the early fifteenth century. By doing so, this opened up a new chapter in world history, known as the Age of Discovery. During this time, Europe expanded to the Americas, Africa, and the Far East being the first orbit around the world. ââ¬Å"Profound misconceptions about geography and the cultures of local populations would change very slowly throughout he early centuries of European exploration.â⬠(The Saylor Foundation The Eu ropean Voyages of Exploration: Introduction)Read MoreEssay Changes in Early Modern Europe967 Words à |à 4 Pagesand settlement of the New World. Recovery from the Black Plague, religious reformation, and newly formed nation-states were on the forefront of these changes. The political environment, economy, and religion were all intertwined during the upheaval of the Old World which proved to be a driving force in the search for and eventual settlement of new lands. The Reformation and the Counter-Reformation were major motivating factors in early modern Europe leading to exploration of new lands. This began
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Abraham the King Free Essays
Chapter One 1. Explain the significance of the parrot and the mockingbird at the beginning of this chapter. 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Abraham the King or any similar topic only for you Order Now Why would Chopin have thought it important to include this detail in her brief mention of the childrenââ¬â¢s nurse? 3. Why would Ponterllier consider his suntanned wife to be a ââ¬Å"damaged piece of property? 4. Who is Robert Lebrun? 5. What is his relationship with Edna? Chapter Two 1. Describe Edna Pontellier. 2. What kind of person is Robert Lebrun? 3. What shift in point of view is evident in Chapter Two? 4. What do you learn about Robert and Edna from their conversation at the end of this chapter? Chapter Three 1. How does Leonceââ¬â¢s behavior when he returns from the Klein Hotel reveal his attitude toward his wife? 2. What is the first sign that Edna is not completely happy with her life as it is? 3. Discuss how sounds are used as a backdrop to the scene of disagreement between Leonce and Enda? 4. How do the gifts Edna receives from her husband symbolize her marriage and most marriages of this time? Chapter Four 1. Describe the unusual nature of the relationship between Edna and her children. 2. What is Chopin implying by this description: ââ¬Å"They were women who idolized their children, worshiped their husbands, and esteemed it a holy privilege to efface themselves as individuals and grow wings as ministering angels. â⬠3. Who is Adele Ratingnolle, and how is she the embodiment of the ââ¬Å"mother- womanâ⬠? 4. How does the fact that Edna is not a Creole affect her relationship with others on Grand Isle? Chapter Five 1. How does Robertââ¬â¢s behavior toward Edna fit the pattern of Medieval and Renaissance courtly love? 2.What is the difference between Robertââ¬â¢s present attentions to Edna and his past attentions to Adele Ratignolle? 3. Compare Ednaââ¬â¢s sketching with Adeleââ¬â¢s sewing. 4. To what tradition is Chopin referring when she has Edna compare Adele to a Madonna? 5. What is ironic about the simile? Chapter Six 1. What is significant about Ednaââ¬â¢s first saying she did not want to go swimming with Robert and then agreeing to go? 2. How is the sea used symbolically in this chapter? Chapter Seven 1. How are Edna Pontellier and Adele Ratignolle contrasted in this chapter? 2. What does the road to the beach symbolize in this chapter? 3. What is the significance of the lady in black and the two lovers in this chapter? 4. What does the flashback to Ednaââ¬â¢s childhood reveal to the reader? 5. What do you learn about Edna as a person, given the reasons for her marriage to Leonce? 6. ââ¬Å"She grew fond of her husband, realizing with some unaccountable satisfaction that no trace of passion or excessive and fictitious warmth colored her affection,, thereby threatening its dissolution. â⬠How does the narratorââ¬â¢s omniscience reveal Ednaââ¬â¢s feelings about marriage and intimate relationships? How to cite Abraham the King, Papers
Thursday, April 30, 2020
The Chosen Essays (3379 words) - The Chosen, The Promise
The Chosen Reading Journal Chapter One 1. "Remember why and for whom we play." (p. 16) This passage shows the rabbi of Reuven's rival team telling his players to focus and concentrate on the importance of the baseball game they are about to play. They are playing for the glory of their God and not to just have fun. To these young teenage boys their religion has importance in all aspects of their life even their after school recreational activities. 2. The first pitch was low, and Danny Saunders ignored it. The second one started to come in shoulder-high, and before it was two thirds of the way to the plate, I was standing on second base. (p. 30) This seemingly irrelevant scene in the book is actually very important because it shows how Reuven controls his own destiny. Anticipating what is going to happen based on previous experience is crucial, not just in baseball but also in life. Reuven was the only one on his team that reacted like this and it shows his leadership abilities in key situations. Chapter Two 3. "Enjoy your meal," she said smiling. "Thank you very much," I said. I had been concerned about eating. (p. 44) As soon as Reuven regained consciousness in the hospital his main concern was remaining kosher according to his religion. His natural instinct of hunger was put after the desire to obey his Jewish beliefs. This shows what a key factor Reuven's religion is to him in all aspects of life. 4. "It's not all right," I said "I want you to tell me." "There is nothing to tell you. They told me it was all right." "Abba, please tell me what's the matter." (p. 48) This passage explains the close connection between Reuven and his father. The boy can tell when his father is not being completely honest with him and Reuven longs to know what is going to happen to his eye. In his time of pain and concern Reuven knows that he can confide in his "Abba" for help and comforting. Chapter Three 5. Also, yesterday I had hated him; now we were calling each other by our first names. (p. 68) Reuven explains in this passage the change in emotions he felt towards Danny. The previous day Reuven deeply hated Danny but now they began to spend time together and grow as friends. It is also ironic that these two boys would probably never get to know each other if it was not for Reuven's injury. 6. "What would have happened if you had lost?" "I don't like to think about that. You don't know my father." "So you practically had to beat us." (p. 71) Here Danny tells Reuven that to the Hasidic softball team it was more than a game; it was an expression of Hasidic dominance. Danny's father, the Hasidic rabbi in the area formed the team for the sole purpose of glorifying his religion and failure was not an option for Danny and his team. Chapter Four 7. "I read a lot," he said. "I read about seven or eight books a week outside of my school work." (p. 79) Danny is telling Reuven about himself and his studying habits. Danny is an extremely intelligent person who reads on his own for the sole purpose of possessing that extra knowledge. This impresses Reuven who is also on a quest for knowledge and he only reads three or four books a week. 8. I suddenly realized it was my father who all along had been suggesting books for Danny to read. My father was the man Danny had been meeting in the library. Reuven is surprised to find out that his "enemy" was actually a friend of his father for almost two months before the two boys met on the baseball field. In this complicated friendship the two boys are just getting to know each other while the father has been guiding each of them individually for quite some time. Only through a baseball injury are these people all brought together. Chapter Five 9. I had lived init all my life, but I never really saw it until I went through it that Friday afternoon. (p.94) Reuven now values the things he once took for granted; even an insignificant plant outside his house is exciting to him. It is not until something is taken away from Reuven that he notices the importance of it. 10. I felt I had crossed into another world, that pieces of my old self had been left behind on the black asphalt
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